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Total Phosphorus and Total Nitrogen Analyzer: Operating Guide and Maintenance

I. Principle of Total Phosphorus and Total Nitrogen Analyzer

The Total Phosphorus and Total Nitrogen Analyzer is a crucial tool in environmental protection and water quality management. It rapidly and accurately measures the total phosphorus (TP) and total nitrogen (TN) content in water samples, providing important data for water quality assessment. The analyzer works based on chemical analysis methods, converting TP and TN in water samples into measurable forms through specific reactions. For instance, TP is often determined using the molybdate colorimetric method, where the absorbance of the blue complex formed is measured; TN may be determined using the Kjeldahl method or nitride reduction method, converting nitrogen into ammonia for measurement.

II. Usage Instructions

Sample Preparation:

  • Collect water samples according to prescribed methods and perform necessary pretreatments, such as filtration and dilution, to ensure sample representativeness and measurability.
  • Avoid contamination and cross-contamination, maintaining sample stability.

Parameter Setting:

  • Reasonably set analyzer parameters, such as detection wavelength, titration volume, and reagent ratio, based on the TP and TN measurement range.

Instrument Calibration:

  • Calibrate the analyzer before sample measurement to eliminate instrument background effects and external interference, ensuring measurement accuracy and comparability.

Measurement Operation:

  • Follow the analyzer’s instruction manual, adding samples and reagents in a specific order and initiating the measurement program.
  • Adhere to operational norms and safety requirements to ensure reliable and stable results.

Result Calculation and Analysis:

  • Use corresponding calculation formulas to compute TP and TN content based on analyzer output, performing unit conversions (e.g., mg/L).
  • Analyze and evaluate data according to measurement results and relevant standards, assessing water sample quality and implementing appropriate environmental protection and water management measures.

III. Common Faults and Repair Methods

Inaccurate Measurement Results:

  • Check if the instrument is correctly calibrated and ensure proper sample collection and handling. Consult the manufacturer or professionals if needed.

Unstable Data Transmission:

  • Check network connection stability and avoid signal interference. Ensure compatibility between the instrument and data processing software. Consider changing the network environment or upgrading software if necessary.

Instrument Alarm:

  • View device alarm messages to understand the fault type. Take corresponding measures based on the cause. If unable to resolve the issue, contact professional maintenance personnel.

Instrument Aging and Damage:

  • Regularly maintain and service the instrument, including cleaning and calibration, following its lifespan and maintenance cycle. Long-term use or improper maintenance can lead to aging and damage, affecting measurement accuracy.

Environmental Interference:

  • Control changes in environmental factors, such as temperature, humidity, and lighting, during instrument use. These factors may impact measurement results and stability. Perform corrections and adjustments as needed.

IV. Brands and Models Repaired by Longi Electromechanical Company

  1. Shimadzu:
    • TNP-4200, TOC-L Series (with TNM-L)
    • TOC-4200 (with TNM-4200)
  2. Hach:
    • Phosphax sigma
    • Phosphax sc
    • Nitratax plus sc
  3. Thermo Fisher Scientific:
    • Gallery Plus discrete analyzer
    • Gallery discrete analyzer
  4. Skalar:
    • SAN++ Continuous Flow Analyzer
    • BluVision Discrete Analyzer
  5. SEAL Analytical:
    • AQ400 Discrete Analyzer
    • AQ300 Discrete Analyzer
    • AutoAnalyzer 3 HR
  6. Metrohm:
    • 870 Compact IC flex (with 850 Professional IC)
  7. YSI (Xylem Analytics):
    • YSI 9300 Photometer
    • YSI 9500 Photometer
  8. PerkinElmer:
    • NexION 2000 ICP-MS
  9. Horiba:
    • Aqualog
  10. Analytik Jena:
    • multi N/C Series (multi N/C 2100/3100/UV HS TOC/TN analyzer)

V. About Longi Electromechanical Company

With nearly 30 years of experience in repairing Total Phosphorus and Total Nitrogen Analyzers, Rongji Electromechanical Company offers quick and efficient repairs for various instruments. Additionally, we recycle and sell used analyzers. For more information, please contact us.